Search results for "Velopharyngeal insufficiency"

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Objective, Noninvasive Evaluation of Velopharyngeal Function in Cleft and Noncleft Patients

1998

Objective The purpose of this study was to investigate a new diagnostic method that provides an approach to noninvasive, objective measurement of velopharyngeal movement by acoustic determination of epipharyngeal volume changes with velopharyngeal muscle function. Design This was a case control study, using consecutive samples. Setting This study took place at the Cleft Palate Rehabilitation Center of the University of Mainz, Germany. Patients Subjects were 29 consecutive cleft lip and palate (CLP) patients and 31 controls (21 patients with dysgnathia and 10 healthy volunteers). Intervention A series of transnasal acoustic measurements (pressure wave: 55 dB for 2 milliseconds) of epipharyng…

Diagnostic methodsPharyngeal flap surgeryCleft LipMovementMuscle Relaxationmedicine.medical_treatmentDentistrySpeech TherapySurgical FlapsPharyngeal muscles03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVelopharyngeal insufficiencyPressureHumansMedicine030223 otorhinolaryngologyRehabilitationbiologybusiness.industryRespirationVelopharyngeal MusclePharynxAcoustics030206 dentistryDysgnathiabiology.organism_classificationCleft PalateSoundmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyEvaluation Studies as TopicCase-Control StudiesPharyngeal MusclesPharynxPalate SoftOral SurgerybusinessMuscle ContractionThe Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
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Objective tinnitus secondary to palatal tremor: Two case reports and brief literature review.

2021

Abstract Objective tinnitus is defined as a type of tinnitus perceived by both the patient and external observer. This paper presents two cases of objective tinnitus related to palatal tremor, along with a literature review. Palatal tremor is a condition characterized by soft palate involuntary contractions. Two types of palatal tremor have been described: symptomatic palatal tremor and essential palatal tremor, with different clinical manifestations. Diagnostic workup is based on medical history and physical examination, including direct oropharynx exploration and cavum visualization through nasopharyngoscopy. Brain MRI is mandatory in all cases. If a secondary origin is suspected, additio…

OrthodonticsObjective tinnitusmedicine.diagnostic_testSoft palatebusiness.industryPhysical examinationNasopharyngoscopyLevator veli palatiniVelopharyngeal insufficiencymedicine.anatomical_structurestomatognathic systemOtorhinolaryngologyotorhinolaryngologic diseasesMedicineMedical historymedicine.symptombusinessTinnitusJournal of otology
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